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COASTAL LIVING
December 1, 1999
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Hank Gotard
Veterans Services Officer |
FACTS
ABOUT THE 1973 St. LOUIS
FIRE AND LOST SERVICE RECORDS |
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veteran circles, one can't get into a conversation with a group of veterans without the
discussion at some point getting around to some ones lost military service records and the
infamous 1973 National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) Fire. To clarify some misconceptions and to set the record straight, the VA
recently published a fact sheet on the subject. To share, and to capsulate, the following
paragraphs summarize the straight word on this so often addressed and misunderstood
subject.
The National Archives and Records Administration is the official
depository for records of military personnel separated from the five services. These
records are housed at three sites: The National Archives in D.C., the Washington National
Records Center in Suitland, MD, and the National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in St.
Louis.
The NPRC which is the largest of the three facilities contains
records relating to:
* U.S. Army officers separated after June 30, 1917, and
enlisted Army personnel separated after October 31,1912.
* U.S. Air Force personnel separated after September 1947.
* U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Personnel separated, in general
terms, at the turn of the century.
*U.S. Coast Guard officers separated after 1928, and enlisted
personnel separated after 1914.
The infamous fire at the St. Louis NPRC on July
12, 1973, destroyed about 80 percent of the records for Army personnel discharged between
November 1, 1912, and January 1, 1960. It also destroyed about 75 percent of the records
for Air Force personnel with surnames from "HUBBARD" through
"Z" discharged between September 25, 1947 and January 1, 1964.
It is hard to determine exactly what was lost in the fire,
because, there were no indices to the blocks of records involved, and the records were
merely filed in alphabetical order for the U.S. Army for the war periods from 1912 to
1959, and the U.S. Air Force from 1947-1963.
A key point, millions of records, especially medical records, had
been withdrawn from all three groups and loaned to the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)
prior to the fire. The fact that one's records are not in NPRC files at a particular time
does not mean the records were destroyed in the fire.
In the case of a destroyed record, all is surely not lost for
establishing eligibility for veteran benefits. NPRC does a very fine job in the process of
reconstruction of lost records. Available are numerous alternated sources of military
service data from the VA, if the veteran filed a claim prior to July 1973. The Military
Services also retain significant amounts of individual information such as unit morning
reports to payroll records. Also there is a great deal of information in records of the
State Adjutants General and other state "veteran services offices".
If you would like more information on this
subject or would like to obtain records from NPRC contact county Veterans Services at
252-728-8440 or e-mail at ccvso@coastalnet.com
VA ALERT:
The North Carolina Department of Veterans Affairs recently
informed us of VA correspondence alerting us of internet advertising of "LUMP SUM
PURCHASE OF VETERANS BENEFITS". It stated that certain private companies are
advertising on the internet, offering to buy the rights to receive veterans monthly
benefit payments in exchange for a lump sum payment to the veteran.
Under Title 38, USC {5301, Department of Veterans Affairs
benefits are not assignable under such contracts. Therefore, the VA may not pay benefits
to third parties under such contracts. For more information, please call the Carteret
County Veterans Services Office @ (252)728-8440.
FOR THE NEW VA HEALTH CARE ENROLLEE:
If you would like assistance in getting
established in the VA Health Care for treatment and/or medication a good resource for
assisting a veteran is the Carteret County Veterans Service Office @ (252)728-8440. A note
for those veterans needing medication, the VA Medical Center
Fayetteville has been filling prescriptions written by
local physicians and have been given a total of six months worth of medications. For
particulars call the Carteret County Veterans Services Office.
U.S. ARMY MILITARY HISTORY INSTITUTE:
The U.S. Army Military History Institute (MHI) is the official
central repository for scholars, historians, and veterans in search of historical sources
materials. The institute has information on unit histories, battles, specific operations,
and individual soldiers' experiences.
MHI is looking for Army veterans of World War II and the Korean
War who are interested in answering questions about their wartime experiences. The surveys
are designed to elicit firsthand responses on a wide range of subject areas, and veterans
are encouraged to provide their thoughts and reflections on different aspects of their
military service such as personal background, training experiences, combat actions,
demobilization, and postwar experiences. Although the survey focuses toward Army ground
forces, questionnaires are being completed by Navy, Marines, Air Force, and Coast Guard
veterans.
Veterans who contribute to this project help MHI preserve their
history and the history of their units. The surveys will have a permanent home at MHI and
will be shared with future generations of researchers and scholars.
To obtain a survey or for more information,
contact the U.S. Army Military History Institute, ATTN: Veterans Survey Coordinator,
Carlisle Barracks, PA 17013-5008, or call (717)245-3225, or the Carteret County Veterans
Services Office, 613 Cedar Street, Beaufort, NC 28516, (252) 728-8440. |
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